Wednesday, December 16, 2015

When I Think of Child Development

                 This video describes the importance and benefits of early childhood development.  
                                                     
                                                   Early Childhood Development
                                                           Investing in the Future

Published on Sep 22, 2014
Early Childhood Development (ECD) spans from the moment of conception until the beginning of primary school, and includes physical well-being, and cognitive, linguistic, and socio-emotional development. Investing in ECD leads to happier children, more equal societies, and prevents higher costs further down the road.


Quotes on Children







Saturday, December 5, 2015

Testing for Intelligence?

A child’s academic performance should be measured by their ability to perform in the classroom.  I am and have always been against standardized testing. I believe these tests put a lot of pressure on our youth.  Some children may perform poorly on standardized test due to testing anxiety.   I believe that a test should not be the basis of their academic ability.  All children learn differently.  Each child’s learning ability cannot be revealed through testing.

France
French primary school education remains tightly focused on facts and basic skills. Spot tests are common, especially dictations to check a child's knowledge of French grammar and spelling.

However, formal testing is relatively sparse. All children are given a national test of basic skills and knowledge at about eight years old. The test occurs – crucially – at the beginning of the third year of primary school, not at the end. There is, therefore, little pressure on the children. The main aim is to check the standard of the school.

Otherwise, most primary schools have internal tests, or contrĂ´les, in maths, French, geography and history, and English at the end of each of the five short terms that make up a school year. A child who is struggling can be asked to redoubler, or go down a year. A brilliant child can sauter, or go up.
There is no national examination to move from primary to secondary education, simply a recommendation by a conseil of teachers and parents.


Cassidy, S. (2011, October 22). Our children tested to destruction. Retrieved from         http://www.independent.co.uk/news/education/education-news/our-children-tested-to-   destruction-779790.html

Sunday, November 22, 2015

Consequences of Stress on Children's Development

I remember working with this beautiful 7 year old girl a few years back.  She was placed in foster care due to abuse by her mother.   The child was exceptionally smart for her age.  She would cry if she felt she done something wrong or something that she felt others would not be please with.  For example she was in the foster parent’s house and she asked the foster parent could she help make the bed.  She assisted the foster parent but then she began to cry uncontrollably.




We later figured that she was only trying to please the foster parent and she was afraid that if the foster parent was not happy then she would be reprimanded by getting a beating like her mother would give her.    She began receiving outpatient therapy and intensive in home services.  During these services she was taught coping skills to learn how to deal with her feelings of anxiety.  After several months of treatment her demeanor began to change and she was more unafraid. 




I did research on Child abuse and child exploitation in China.  The country is now addressing emerging dangers to children, such as: violence, abuse, exploitation and trafficking.  Violence against children encompasses physical, emotional, psychological and sexual mistreatment, as well as neglect. Globally, as well as in China, this problem often remains hidden because families tend to view violence against children as a “private issue.” Violence against children may also be considered acceptable. Parents and teachers may justify physical and verbal abuse as forms of discipline, but such violence actually harms children's development and lessens their ability to contribute to society.
Trafficking in children is widely recognized as abuse and exploitation. Both domestically and internationally, trafficking in children is on the rise. Demand for illegal adoptions, marriages, or sex workers drive this exploitation.  Better domestic laws are necessary to protect children, including clearer legal definitions of violence against children and reporting requirements. Relevant government and social organizations need to coordinate more effectively to provide timely help to child victims.

(United Nations Children's Fund) UNICEF collaborates with partners to prevent and respond to violence against children, and to stop child trafficking.  The goal is to identify at-risk children, and to strengthen the protection and care available to them by supporting policies and community services that build a comprehensive national child protection system.  UNICEF assists efforts to improve national laws and policies, including the proposed Law on Family Violence. 





Saturday, November 7, 2015

Breastfeeding

I chose breastfeeding because breastfeeding is a natural and healthy.   This is meaningful to me because there are many benefits for the mother and the child.   I did not breastfeed my first son because i was not educated on the benefits of breastfeeding. My youngest child was breastfed and I enjoyed every minute of it.

 Some benefits for the mother is they are

  • able to lose weight that was gained during the pregnancy
  • less likely to develop osteoporosis later in life 
  • less likely to develop ovarian and uterine cancer    
Some benefits for the baby is

  • more resistant to disease and infection early in life than formula-fed children
  • Breast-fed children are less likely to contract a number of diseases later in life, including juvenile diabetes, multiple sclerosis, heart disease, and cancer before the age of 15
There have been many issues in the United States with women breastfeeding in public.  I am an advocate for breastfeeding.  I feel that those who has issues with breastfeeding moms don't understand how beneficial it is for the child.  Individuals who do not understand something is susceptible to saying something harsh or ignorant.  Now I'm not saying that the mom should just pop out her boobie and feed the baby all out in the open when in public.  As long is she is using discretion and is covered there should not be any issues. 



The country Peru has a high rate of breastfeeding.  Due to its poverty and breastfeeding benefit to the health, the Ministry of Health has taken great measures to ensure that mothers don’t have to resort to buying expensive formula for their infants. In fact, Peru was the leader in breastfeeding advocacy in the 1980’s. Although exclusive breastfeeding has somehow declined since then, the numbers are still high in comparison to many first world nations.  There have been no reports of issues with breastfeeding in public in this country. 

Now and in the future I will always encourage new moms to breastfeed.  I will explain to them the many positve factors that breastfeeding entails.

Saturday, October 31, 2015

Child Birth in Your Life and Around the World

I remember 15 years ago I was in the delivery room with a good friend of mine.  I remember her labor progressing rather quickly.  The nurses kept coming in to check to see how much she had dilated and I remember Christy (my friend) saying she was ready to push.  The nurses told her just a few minutes let’s wait on the doctor to get here.  Christy was screaming and said he better hurry up cause this baby is coming.  Well Christy couldn’t wait any longer and the baby’s head was crowning.  She began to push and the nurses were yelling telling her to wait.  Her husband began to get upset cause he felt as if they were trying to push the baby back in (sounds crazy right, but it did seem that way).  By the time the doctor came in the nurses was holding on to the baby and the doctor came in just in time to suction the mouth and cut the cord.  This experience made me wondered what if there could have been complications like the cord around the baby’s neck.  Maybe that is why the nurse wanted her to wait.  I know that many children are born without the assistance of a doctor, but it is vital to a baby’s development that it is born in the presence of a doctor, midwife or other health care professionals in case of any complications or emergencies.

I researched births in South Africa.  I read some of the women suffered from horrific birthing experiences.  Women experience verbal and physical abuse. They were pinched, slapped, and handled roughly during labor. Nurses continuously ignored calls for help. After delivery, the mother and baby are left unattended for very long periodsWomen are discharged inappropriately.  Women sent home with no antibiotics or pain medication.  Women in labor women were refused admission, they were not even examined. Women sent home after Cesarean section with no medications, painkillers, antibiotics, etc.


Upon reading this I believe that Christy’s experience wasn’t as bad as I thought it was.   Although I felt the nurses were harsh, she and her child did receive the proper care after the birth.  When she buzzed for the nurses they were there for her.    She received meds as needed and the baby was properly cared for until her release.    The maternal mortality rate is high in South Africa and it is due to the mistreatment of women giving births.      

Sunday, October 18, 2015

Code of Ethics

These ideals were meaningful to me because when parents send their children to school they want to know that their child is safe and cared for.  It is important to advocate for those that have special needs to that they can receive the same treatment and education as others.  It is also important to recognize each professional in the field of early childhood education.  Each person is unique and every professional can learn from one another.  It is also vital that families are aware of all resources that are available to them.

NAEYC

I-1.5—To create and maintain safe and healthy settings that foster children’s social, emotional, cognitive, and physical development and that respect their dignity and their contributions.

I-1.9—To advocate for and ensure that all children, including those with special needs, have access to the support services needed to be successful.

 I-1.10—To ensure that each child’s culture, language, ethnicity, and family structure are recognized and valued in the program

DEC 

We shall honor and respect the rights, knowledge, and skills of the multidisciplinary colleagues with whom we work recognizing their unique contributions to children, families, and the field of early childhood special education.

We shall empower families with information and resources so that they are informed consumers of services for their children.

We shall be responsible for protecting the confidentiality of the children and families we serve by protecting all forms of verbal, written, and electronic communication.


 The Division for Early Childhood. (2000, August). Code of ethics. Retrieved May 26, 2010, from
http://www.dec-sped.org/

Monday, October 5, 2015

Course Resources

Position Statements and Influential Practices
·         NAEYC. (2009). Where we stand on school readiness. Retrieved May 26, 2010, fromhttp://www.naeyc.org/files/naeyc/file/positions/Readiness.pdf

·         NAEYC. (2009, April). Early childhood inclusion: A summary. Retrieved May 26, 2010, fromhttp://www.naeyc.org/files/naeyc/file/positions/DEC_NAEYC_ECSummary_A.pdf

·         Zero to Three: National Center for Infants, Toddlers, and Families. (2010). Infant-toddler policy agenda. Retrieved May 26, 2010, fromhttp://main.zerotothree.org/site/PageServer?pagename=ter_pub_infanttodller

·         Turnbull, A., Zuna, N., Hong, J. Y., Hu, X., Kyzar, K., Obremski, S., et al. (2010). Knowledge-to-action guides. Teaching Exceptional Children, 42(3), 42-53.
Retrieved from the Walden Library databases.

Global Support for Children's Rights and Well-Being
·         Websites:

·          
o    World Forum Foundation
http://worldforumfoundation.org/wf/wp/about-us
This link connects you to the mission statement of this organization. Make sure to watch the media segment on this webpage

o    World Organization for Early Childhood Education
http://www.omep-usnc.org/
Read about OMEP's mission.

o    Association for Childhood Education International
http://acei.org/
Click on "Mission/Vision" and "Guiding Principles and Beliefs" and read these statement

Selected Early Childhood Organizations
·         National Association for the Education of Young Children
http://www.naeyc.org/

·         The Division for Early Childhood
http://www.dec-sped.org/

·         Zero to Three: National Center for Infants, Toddlers, and Families
http://www.zerotothree.org/

·         Harvard Education Letter
http://www.hepg.org/hel/topic/85

·         FPG Child Development Institute
http://www.fpg.unc.edu/

·         Administration for Children and Families Headstart's National Research Conference
http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/opre/hsrc/

·         HighScope
http://www.highscope.org/

·         Children's Defense Fund
http://www.childrensdefense.org/

·         Center for Child Care Workforce
http://www.ccw.org/

·         Council for Exceptional Children
http://www.cec.sped.org/

·         Institute for Women's Policy Research
http://www.iwpr.org/

·         National Center for Research on Early Childhood Education
http://www.ncrece.org/wordpress/

·         National Child Care Association
http://www.nccanet.org/

·         National Institute for Early Education Research
http://nieer.org/

·         Voices for America's Children
http://www.voices.org/

·         The Erikson Institute
http://www.erikson.edu/

Selected Professional Journals Available in the Walden Library
Tip: Use the Journal option under Search & Find on the library website to find journals by title.
·         YC Young Children
·         Childhood
·         Journal of Child & Family Studies
·         Child Study Journal
·         Multicultural Education
·         Early Childhood Education Journal
·         Journal of Early Childhood Research
·         International Journal of Early Childhood
·         Early Childhood Research Quarterly
·         Developmental Psychology
·         Social Studies
·         Maternal & Child Health Journal
·         International Journal of Early Years Education


Additional Resources
In The Land Of Women: Being a Man in Early Childhood Education - The Wheelock Blog. (2012, December 18). Retrieved October 5, 2015.

Accounting For Missing Men in Early Childhood. (n.d.). Retrieved October 5, 2015.

2014 Working Groups. (n.d.). Retrieved October 5, 2015.


Monday, September 28, 2015

Words of Inspiration and Motivation

When teachers encourage children’s curiosity and help them to ask questions, the study of local everyday topics becomes interesting and relevant to them. Young children’s learning is energized as they become part of a community of investigators and share the findings of their inquiry. Children apply skills and knowledge in their study of buses, shoes, trees, or grocery stores. They learn about the value of reading, writing, and numbers in the life of the adults around them. In the context of the project the children become apprentices in the pursuit of knowledge alongside their teachers. Teachers take a responsive role in developing the project. They coordinate different interests and support small group and individual inquiries as these emerge. Teachers who use the project approach report that students show great interest and actively participate. They ask questions and follow up their own curiosity with investigations. 

This is an excerpt from an article from Sylvia Chard explaining the advantages of the Project Approach.  Which is what she developed along with Lilian Katz and it is the method of teaching children through project investigations.

When I observe and reflect on the complexities of providing good quality programs for the preschoolers in our state, it occurs to me that we should be primarily concerned about the nature of the experiences they are having in these programs rather than just about “outcomes” and “outputs.”Standards of Experience by Lilian Katz  October 2012

__________________________________________________________________________________ 


In the media segment Sandy Escobido stated her passion comes from the involvement of her parents  and how they played a role in her education.  It made her want to be involved in education.  In early education she feels that it’s a unique opportunity to work with children she also said those in early childhood children have the opportunity to shape a child’s life for the better.

Sunday, September 20, 2015

Personal Childhood Web

My mother who is my best friend taught me everything about being a good mother and devoted wife.  She taught me the importance of expressing myself.   She is and has always been the most honest person I know. Today I instill in my children the same values she taught me and my brothers.   I teach my children the importance of standing up for what is right and to never be afraid to speak their minds, as long as they are not being disrespectful!! LOL!



My father  taught me how to be independent.   I learned from him that everything you want in life you have to work for it.   He was and still is a very successful businessman.   He made multiple sacrifices to make sure we were taken care of.  He is an awesome provider but most importantly an awesome father. 


My grandparents taught me the meaning of true love.  They were married for over 60 years before my grandmother passed away 2 years ago.  Whenever you would see one you would see the other.  They were always so affectionate towards one another.  They would hold hands and would give each other kisses.   The cutest couple I’d ever seen!!


My big brother, my hero, always has and always will be!!  He’s always had my back since we were kids getting in trouble together.  I admire him for his dedication to our country.  He’s  a Seargant  Major General in the US Army.  He is currently in his 24th year of active duty.  He’s a terrific dad and devoted husband.  No matter how far away he is he still manages to messege me to get his sister’s opinion on personal and professional issues.   He taught me the importance of dedication.  I plan to be as dedicated to educating children as he is to his career.

Sunday, September 13, 2015

Childhood Memories

Hello Everyone!!  This is a picture of me at 3 years old.
I chose the book Corduroy because this is the only book I can remember reading as a small child.  I remember reading this book over and over again.  This was absolutely my favorite book!! I just get a warm feeling when I look at the cover of the book.  It brings back so many memories!!!   
















This quote about children really means something to me.  I am sure you all can relate.

"The soul is healed by being with children." Fyodor Dostoyevsky  


Children are the most brutally honest human beings on this earth!!  But when you are at your lowest they can do or say something to make you smile and laugh so hard you've forgotten about your troubles for that moment. 





Sunday, September 6, 2015

Hello

Hello Everyone,
I am looking forward to reading everyone's blog!  Hopefully mine will be interesting as well. :)